
Spine – Hot & Cold Packs
When should hot and cold compresses be used for back pain? Hot compresses work by increasing blood flow to the...

Spine – Tail bone pain
What is tailbone pain? Tailbone pain, also known as coccydynia, originates from the last spinal bone called the...

Speed Thrills but Paralyzes
What are paraplegia and quadriplegia?Paraplegia refers to the inability to move and sense the legs, whereas...

Spine & Snake
What is scoliosis?In a normal spine, when viewed from the front, the spine appears straight. However, if the spine...

Spine & First birthday
What changes occur in the spinal cord by the first birthday ? Children typically begin walking independently between...

Spine & Elastic rubber band
What are spinal ligaments? Spinal ligaments consist of the anterior longitudinal ligament, posterior longitudinal...

Spine & Grinding
What are Modic changes reported in an MRI?Modic changes occur when the spinal disc begins to malfunction or wear out....

Spine & Key Hole
What is a spinal foramen? A spinal foramen is a keyhole-shaped opening located on both sides of the spine. It is...

Spine – Schmorl’s Nodes
What are Schmorl's nodes? Schmorl's nodes are formed when the disc material from the spine protrudes into the...

Spine & Plaited hair
What does the cervical spinal cord look like in cervical spondylotic myelopathy? The spinal cord is a delicate tissue...