Spine & Hirayama disease

Spine & Hirayama disease

What is Hirayama disease? Hirayama disease (Monomelic Amyotrophy) is a rare, self-limiting lower motor neuron disorder primarily affecting young males, characterized by asymmetric muscle weakness and atrophy in the distal upper extremities (often sparing the...
Spine & Titanium

Spine & Titanium

What materials are used in spinal implants and why? Titanium is widely used in spinal implants because it is lightweight, highly biocompatible, corrosion-resistant, and promotes excellent osseointegration, ensuring long-term stability and reduced risk of rejection....
Spine & Kissing spine disease

Spine & Kissing spine disease

What is Baastrup Disease?Baastrup Disease (Kissing Spine Syndrome) is a spinal condition where adjacent spinous processes in the lumbar region come into abnormal contact, leading to lower back pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. Common in older adults, it is often...
Spine & Central cord Syndrome

Spine & Central cord Syndrome

What is central cord syndrome? Central cord syndrome is a type of spinal cord injury that often occurs in patients with cervical spondylosis, especially after minor trauma or hyperextension of the neck. It primarily affects the cervical spinal cord, leading to neck...
Spine & moth eaten sign

Spine & moth eaten sign

What Does a “Moth-Eaten Appearance” in Spinal Bones Mean? This radiological sign refers to aggressive bone destruction, where the spine shows irregular, scattered holes, resembling fabric damaged by moths. It’s a critical indicator of serious underlying conditions...